Its also possible to have some other colors may come into play depending on the system. In the electrical trade the conductor of a 2 wire circuit connected to the supply neutral point and earth ground is referred to as the neutral.

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Which wire is neutral. Neutral is usually connected to ground earth at the main electrical panel street drop or meter and also at the final step down transformer of the supply. This neutral wire is insulated since it forms part of the electrical current circuit. Stack exchange network consists of 177 qa communities including stack overflow the largest most trusted online community for developers to learn share their knowledge and build their careers. The neutral wire is bonded to the earth ground inside the panel. However the neutral and ground wires serve two distinct purposes. The neutral wire is connected to an earth ground.
The ground wire by contrast is sometimes not insulated since its not part of the circuit current flow. If you cant find the source of a problem. I have a four gang box that im installing new dimmers in. In polarized appliance cords the neutral wire is identified by a white stripe ribbing or white insulation. Identify the neutral wire in the fixture by looking at the wires. Black red and blue are used for hot wires and white is used as the neutral wire in a 120208 v circuit.
When you open an outlet it can be useful to figure out the position of the outlet or switch in the circuit as well as the function of each wire. The ground is only used for safety. This knowledge can help you pinpoint problems and connect wires to the correct terminals when making repairs. The hot wire has no ribbing or stripe or it may be coated with black or red insulation. And ground wires are often plain copper but the ground wire color can be green. In most modern fixtures the.
Most likely the neutral wire is white and the hot wire is red or black but test to make sure. In addition to neutral wires most north american circuits contain twohot wiresand a ground wire. The neutral wire then carries electricity back to the power source completing the circuit. The new dimmers require. Brown orange and yellow are used as hot wires and gray is used as the neutral wire in a 277480 v. Currently all of the neutral white wires coming into the box are connected together and not to the dimmers.
Neutral wires should be white. The bare wire is called the ground wire. However if you see a white wire with electrical tape on it that may indicate that its being used as a hot wire. Two hot wires carry electricity from the power source battery to the load in this case a lamp. Tour start here for a quick overview of. Like the neutral wire the ground wire is also connected to an earth ground.
For grounding regardless of the voltage green is used.